George Nagy - List of Publications

Journal papers and book chapters

[1] G. Nagy, "A Survey of Analog Memory Devices," IEEE Transactions on Electronic Computers, vol. 12, #4, pp. 388-393, August 1963.

[2] R.G. Casey and G. Nagy, "Recognition of Printed Chinese Characters," IEEE Transactions on Electronic Computers, vol. 15, #1, pp. 91-101, February 1966.

[3] G. Nagy and G. L. Shelton, "Self-Corrective Character Recognition System," IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, vol. 12, #2, pp. 215-222, April 1966.

[4] G. Nagy, "Adaptive Devices and Systems," Electro-Technology, vol. 77, #4, pp. 40-49, April 1966.

[5] G. Nagy, "Pattern Recognition IEEE 1966 Workshop," IEEE Spectrum, pp. 92-94, February 1967 (reprint of earlier publication).

[6] G. Nagy, "Pattern Recognition IEEE 1966 Workshop," IEEE Computer Group News, pp. 16-19, January 1967.

[7] G. Nagy, "A Second-Harmonic Analog Memory System," Electro-Technology, pp. 102-107, February 1967.

[8] G. Nagy, "The Application of Nonsupervised Learning to Character Recognition," Pattern Recognition, L. Kanal, Ed., pp. 391-398, Thompson Book Company, Washington, 1968.

[9] R.G. Casey and G. Nagy, "Autonomous Reading Machine," IEEE Transactions on Computers, vol. 17, #5, pp. 492-503, May 1968.

[10] G. Nagy, "Classification Algorithms in Pattern Recognition," IEEE Transactions on Audio and Electroacoustics, vol. 16, #2, pp. 203-212, June 1968.

[11] G. Nagy and N.G. Tuong, "On a Theoretical Pattern Recognition Model of Ho and Agrawala," Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 56, #6, pp. 1108-1109, June 1968.

[12] R. Bakis, N.M. Herbst, and G. Nagy, "An Experimental Study of Machine Recognition of Hand-Printed Numerals," IEEE Transactions on Systems Science and Cybernetics, vol. 4, #2, pp. 119-132, July 1968.

[13] R.G. Casey and G. Nagy, "Efficient Templates for Character Recognition," Quarterly Bulletin of the Canadian Information Processing Society, vol. 8, #6, pp. 11-17, Fall 1968.

[14] G. Nagy, "A Preliminary Investigation of Techniques for the Automated Reading of Unformatted Text," Communications of the ACM, vol. 11, #7, pp. 480-487, November 1968.

[15] G. Nagy, "State of the Art in Pattern Recognition," Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 56, #5, pp. 336-362, May 1968.

[16] G. Nagy, "Feature Extraction on Binary Patterns," IEEE Transactions on System Science and Cybernetics, vol. 5, #4, pp. 273-278, October 1969.

[17] G. Nagy and N. Tuong, "Normalization Techniques for Handprinted Numerals," Communications of the ACM, vol. 13, #8, pp. 475-481, August 1970.

[18] R.G. Casey and G. Nagy, "Advances in Pattern Recognition," Scientific American, vol. 224, #4, pp. 56-71, 1971.

[19] R.N.Koppelman Ascher, G., M.J. Miller, and G. Nagy, "An Interactive System for Reading Unformatted Printed Text," IEEE Transactions on Computers, vol. 20, #12, pp. 1527-1543, December 1971.

[20] G. Nagy, "Input Signals for an Interpretive Reading Aid," Visual Prosthesis, the Interdisciplinary Dialogue, T. D. Sterling, Ed., ACM Monograph Series, pp. 193-197, Academic Press, New York, 1971.

[21] G. Nagy, "A Comparative Anatomy of Adaptive Nets and Related Structures," Adaptive Electronics, W. W. Gaertner, Ed., Artech House, 1972.

[22] G. Nagy and J. Tolaba, "Nonsupervised Crop Classification through Airborne Multispectral Observations," IBM Journal of Research and Development, vol. 16, #2, pp. 138-153, March 1972.

[23] G. Nagy, "Digital Image Processing Requirements in Remote Sensing for Earth Resources," Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 60, #10, pp. 1177-1200, October 1972.

[24] G. Nagy, "Adaptive Devices and Systems," Adaptive Electronics, W. W. Gaertner, Ed., Artech House, 1972 (reprint of earlier publication).

[25] G. Nagy and M. Carlson Pennebaker, "A Step Toward Automatic Analysis of Student Programming Errors in a Batch Environment," International Journal of Man-Machine Studies, vol. 6, #5, pp. 553-578, September 1974.

[26] R.N. Ascher and G. Nagy, "A Means for Achieving a High Degree of Compaction on Scan-Digitized Printed Text," IEEE Transactions on Computers, vol. 23, #11, pp. 1174-1179, October 1974.

[27] E.A. Parrish, G. Nagy, Y.T. Chien, and A. Klinger, "New Directions in Machine Pattern Analysis," IEEE Spectrum, pp. 74-76, July 1975.

[28] G. Nagy, "Digital Image Processing Requirements in Remote Sensing for Earth Resources," Machine Recognition of Patterns, A. K. Agrawala, Ed., pp. 381-404, IEEE Press, New York, 1977 (reprint of earlier publication).

[29] G. Haralambopoulos and G. Nagy, "Profile of a University Computer User Community," International Journal of Man-Machine Studies, vol. 9, pp. 287-313, 1977.

[30] S.K. Chang and G. Nagy, "Deposit-Slip-First Check Reading," IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, vol. 7, #1, pp. 64-68, January 1977.

[31] G. Nagy, "Feature Extraction on Binary Patterns," Machine Recognition of Patterns, A. K. Agrawala, Ed., pp. 124-129, IEEE Press, New York, 1977 (reprint of earlier publication).

[32] G. Nagy, "Digital Image Processing Requirements in Remote Sensing for Earth Resources," Digital Image Processing for Remote Sensing, L. Bernstein, Ed., pp. 234-257, IEEE Press, New York, 1978 (reprint of earlier publication).

[33] G. Nagy and L. Wilson, "Program Portability from the Perspective of Students at the University of Nebraska," ACM SIGCSE Bulletin, pp. 59-62, June 1978.

[34] K. Bhaskar, D.W. Embley, and G. Nagy, "Computer-Aided Instruction for Administrative Forms," The Journal - Technological Horizons in Education, vol. 5, #4, pp. 28-31, July/August 1978.

[35] D.W. Embley, M.T. Lan, D.W. Leinbaugh, and G. Nagy, "A Procedure for Predicting Program Editor Performance from the User's Point of View," International Journal of Man-Machine Studies, vol. 10, pp. 639-650, 1978.

[36] G. Nagy and S. Wagle, "Geographic Data Processing," ACM Computing Surveys, vol. 11, #2, pp. 139-181, June 1979.

[37] G. Nagy and S. Wagle, "Approximation of Polygonal Thematic Maps by Cellular Maps," Communications of the ACM, vol. 22, #9, pp. 518-525, September 1979.

[38] G. Nagy, "State of the Art in Pattern Recognition," Current Contents "Citation Classic", pp. 12, January 22, 1979.

[39] G. Nagy and S. Wagle, "Computational Geometry and Geography," Professional Geographer, vol. 3, #32, 1980.

[40] G. Nagy, "What is a 'Good' Data Structure for 2-D Points?" Map Data Processing, H. Freeman, Ed., pp. 119-136, Academic Press, New York, 1980.

[41] W. Brogan and G. Nagy, "Lacunae in the Theory of Digital Image Registration," Pattern Recognition in Practice, E. S. Gelsema and L. N. Kanal, Eds., pp. 61-74, North Holland, Amsterdam, 1980.

[42] P. Anandan, D.W. Embley, and G. Nagy, "An Application of File-Comparison Algorithms to the Study of Program Editors," International Journal of Man-Machine Studies, vol. 13, pp. 201-211, 1980.

[43] G. Nagy and S. Wagle, "Development of Drainage-Basin and Soil-Type Data Base in Nebraska," Cartographic and Statistical Data Bases and Mapping Software, vol. 8, pp. 71-102, Harvard Library of Computer Graphics, 1980.

[44] G. Nagy and D.W. Embley, "Empirical and Formal Methods for the Study of Computer Editors," Computing Skills and the User Interface, M. Coombs, Ed., pp. 465-496, Academic Press, 1981.

[45] G. Nagy and D.W. Embley, "Behavioral Aspects of Text Editors," ACM Computing Surveys, vol. 13, #1, pp. 33-70, March 1981.

[46] A.L. Zobrist and G. Nagy, "Pictorial Information Processing of Landsat Data for Geographical Analysis," IEEE Computer, vol. 14, #11, pp. 34-42, November 1981.

[47] G. Nagy and D.W. Embley, "SIMPLE - A Programming Environment for Beginners," ACM SIGCSE Bulletin, vol. 13, #14, pp. 7-12, December 1981.

[48] G. Nagy, "Optical Character Recognition -- Theory and Practice," Handbook of Statistics II, P. R. Krisnaiah and L. N. Kanal, Eds., pp. 621-649, North Holland, Amsterdam, 1982.

[49] G. Nagy, "Candide's Practical Principles of Experimental Pattern Recognition," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 5, #2, pp. 199-200, March 1983.

[50] G. Nagy and B. Cooper, "Computer Graphics: Information Management Becomes an Art," Words, vol. 11, #5, pp. 14-17, International Information/Word Processing Association, February-March 1983.

[51] G. Nagy, "Optical Scanning Digitizers," IEEE Computer, vol. 16, #5, pp. 13-25, May 1983.

[52] R.G. Casey and G. Nagy, "Decision Tree Design Using a Probabilistic Model," IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, vol. 30, #1, pp. 93-99, January 1984.

[53] G. Nagy, "Advances in Information Extraction Techniques," Remote Sensing of Environment, vol. 15, #2, pp. 167-175, March 1984 (invited article).

[54] G. Nagy, "A Critical Analysis of Remote Sensing Technology," Digital Image Analysis, S. Levialdi, Ed., pp. 88-101, Pitman Publishing, London, 1984.

[55] L. De Floriani, B. Falcidieno, G. Nagy, and C. Pienovi, "A Hierarchical Structure for Surface Approximation," Computers and Graphics, vol. 8, #2, pp. 183-193, 1984.

[56] G. Nagy, "Image Database," Image and Vision Computing, vol. 3, #3, pp. 111-117, Butterworth and Co., August 1985.

[57] L. De Floriani, B. Falcidieno, C. Pienovi, and G. Nagy, "Efficient Selection, Storage, and Retrieval of Irregularly Distributed Elevation Data," Computers and Geosciences, vol. 11, #6, pp. 667-673, November 1985.

[58] G. Nagy, S.C. Seth, and S.D. Stoddard, "Document Analysis with an Expert System," Pattern Recognition in Practice II, E. S. Gelsema and L. N. Kanal, Eds., pp. 149-159, 1986.

[59] P. Swain and G. Nagy, "Foreword, Special Issue," IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, vol. 25, #3, pp. 254-257, May 1987.

[60] G. Nagy, S. Seth, and K. Einspahr, "Decoding Substitution Ciphers by means of Word Matching with Application to OCR," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 9, #5, pp. 710-715, September 1987.

[61] G. Nagy and A. Falsafi, "Using Vanishing Points to Locate Objects with Six Degrees of Freedom," Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence, E. S. Gelsema and L. Kanal, Eds., pp. 123-139, North-Holland, 1988.

[62] L. De Floriani, A. Maulik, and G. Nagy, "Manipulating a Modular Boundary Model with a Face-based Graph Structure," Geometric Modeling for Product Engineering, M. J. Wozny, J. Turner, and K. Preiss, Eds., pp. 131-144, North Holland, 1990.

[63] L. De Floriani, G. Nagy, and P. Jeanne, "Visibility Characteristics of Grey-Scale Images," Progress in Image Analysis and Processing, V. Cantoni, L. P. Cordella, S. Levialdi, and G. Sanniti di Baja, Eds., pp. 511-529, World Scientific, 1990.

[64] G. Nagy, "Digitized Document Analysis and Character Recognition," Progress in Image Analysis and Processing, V. Cantoni, L. P. Cordella, S. Levialdi, and G. Sanniti di Baja, Eds., pp. 511-529, World Scientific, 1990.

[65] G. Nagy, "Neural Networks - Then and Now," IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, vol. 2, #2, pp. 316-318, March 1991.

[66] G. Nagy and N. Shirali, "Remote Browsing of Images of Technical Documents," Advanced Imaging, pp. 49-64, March 1991.

[67] L. De Floriani, B. Falcidieno, G. Nagy, and C. Pienovi, "On Sorting Triangles in a Delaunay Tesselation," Algorithmica, vol. 6, pp. 522-532, June 1991.

[68] A. Maulik and G. Nagy, "An Efficient Intersection Algorithm for Cellular Models," Geometric Modeling for Computer Aided Engineering, J. Turner, J. Pegna, and M. Wozny, Eds., pp. 141-159, North-Holland, 1991.

[69] L. De Floriani, A. Maulik, and G. Nagy, "Representation of Solid Objects by a Modular Boundary Model," Computer-Aided Mechanical Assembly Planning, L. Homem de Mello and S. Lee, Eds., pp. 41-80, Kluwer Publishing, 1991.

[70] S. Mehta, M. Mukherjee, and G. Nagy, "Constrained Integer Approximation to Planar Line Intersections," Information Processing Letters, vol. 40, pp. 137-139, November 1991.

[71] G. Nagy, "The Dimensions of Shape and Form," Visual Form, C. Arcelli, L. Cordella, and G. Sanniti di Baja, Eds., Plenum Publishing, 1991.

[72] L. De Floriani, P. Jeanne, and G. Nagy, "Visibility Related Image Features," Pattern Recognition Letters, vol. 13, pp. 463-470, June 1992.

[73] M. Cazzanti, L. De Floriani, E. Puppo, and G. Nagy, "Visibility Computation on a Triangulated Terrain," Progress in Image Analysis and Processing II, V. Cantoni, L. P. Cordella, S. Levialdi, and G. Sanniti di Baja, Eds., pp. 721-728, World Scientific, Singapore, 1992.

[74] G. Nagy, S. Seth, and M. Viswanathan, "A Prototype Document Image Analysis System for Technical Journals," IEEE Computer, vol. 25, pp. 10-22, July 1992.

[75] G. Nagy, "On the Frontiers of OCR," Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 40, #8, pp. 1093-1100, July 1992.

[76] P. Molholt and G. Nagy, "Creating a Large-scale, Structured Document Image Utility," Studies in Multimedia, S. Stone and M. Buckland, Eds., ASIS Monograph Series, pp. 55-66, 1992.

[77] S. Mehta, M. Mukherjee, and G. Nagy, "Constrained Intersection of Three Planes," Computer Graphics and Mathematics, B. Falcidieno, I. Herman, and C. Pienovi, Eds., pp. 3-22, Springer-Verlag, 1992.

[78] G. Nagy, "Towards a Structured-Document-Image Utility," Structured Document Image Analysis, Baird, Bunke, and Yamanoto, Eds., pp. 54-69, Springer-Verlag, 1992.

[79] D.W. Embley and G. Nagy, "Intersection Operations in a Multi-layered Spatial Data Model," Database Systems for Next Generation Applications - Principles and Practice, Kim, Kambayashi, and Paik, Eds., pp. 224-230, World Scientific, 1992.

[80] D.W. Embley and G. Nagy, "A Multi-layered Approach to Query Processing in Geographic Information Systems," Geographic Database Management Systems: Workshop Proceedings, G. Gambosi, M. Scholl, and H. W. Six, Eds., pp. 293-317, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1992.

[81] M. Mukherjee and G. Nagy, "Collinearity Constraints on Geometric Figures," Modeling in Computer Graphics, B. Falcidieno and T. L. Kunii, Eds., pp. 115-125, Spring-Verlag, 1993.

[82] M. Krishnamoorthy, G. Nagy, S. Seth, and M. Viswanathan, "Syntactic Segmentation and Labeling of Digitized Pages from Technical Journals," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 15, #7, pp. 737-747, 1993.

[83] M. Krishnamoorthy, P. Molholt, G. Nagy, S. Seth, and M. Viswanathan, "Tools for a Document Image Utility," Library High Tech, vol. 11, #3, pp. 73-79, 1993.

[84] G. Nagy, "Terrain Visibility," Computers and Graphics, vol. 18, #6, December 1994.

[85] G. Nagy, "A Taxonomy of Visual Form," Aspects of Visual Form Processing, C. Arcelli, L. Cordella, and G. Sanniti di Baja, Eds., pp. 410-419, World Scientific, Singapore, 1994.

[86] J. Kanai, G. Nagy, S.V. Rice, and T.A. Nartker, "Automated Evaluation of OCR Zoning," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 17, #1, pp. 86-90, January 1995.

[87] G. Nagy, "Document Image Analysis: Automated Performance Evaluation," Document Analysis Systems, A. L. Spitz and A. Dengel, Eds., pp. 137-156, World Scientific, Singapore, 1995.

[88] G. Nagy and S. Seth, "Modern Optical Character Recognition," The Froelich/Kent Encyclopedia of Telecommunications, F. E. Froelich, Ed., pp. 473-531, Marcel Dekker, NY, 1996.

[89] Y. Li, D. Lopresti, G. Nagy, and A. Tomkins, "Validation of Image Defect Models for Optical Character Recognition," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 18, #2, pp. 99-108, February1996.

[90] D.M. Jung, M.S. Krishnamoorthy, G. Nagy, and A. Shapira, "N-tuple Features for OCR Revisited," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 18, #7, pp. 734-745, July 1996.

[91] M. Bertoletto, E. Bruzzone, L. De Floriani, and G. Nagy, "Generating Assembly and Machining Sequences from the Face-to-Face Composition Model," Computer Aided Design, vol. 28, #2, pp. 101-112, Elsevier, Oxford, UK, 1996.

[92] G. Nagy, S. Seth, and M. Viswanathan, "DIA, OCR, and the WWW," Handbook of Character Recognition and Document Image Analysis, H. Bunke and P. S. P. Wang, Eds., pp. 729-754, World Scientific, 1997.

[93] J. Kanai, Y. Liu, and G. Nagy, "An OCR-oriented Overview of Ideographic Writing Systems," Handbook of Character Recognition and Document Image Analysis, H. Bunke and P. S. P. Wang, Eds., pp. 285-304, World Scientific, 1997.

[94] J.Y. Zhou, D. Lopresti, P. Sarkar, and G. Nagy, "Spatial Sampling Effects on Scanned 2-D Patterns," Advances in Visual Form Analysis, C. Arcelli, L. P. Cordella, and G. Sanniti di Baja, Eds., pp. 666-676, World Scientific, 1997.

[95] G. Nagy and Y. Xu, "Bayesian Subsequence Matching and Segmentation," Pattern Recognition Letters, vol. 18, #11-13, pp. 1117-1124, 1997.

[96] P. Sarkar, D. Lopresti, J. Zhou, and G. Nagy, "Spatial Sampling of Printed Patterns," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 20, #3, pp. 344-351, March 1998.

[96a] J. Pegna, T. P. Hilaire, and G. Nagy, "Software calibration of the multifringe pattern analysis of circular zone plates," Applied Optics vol. 6, pp. 8370-8374, 1997.

[97] G. Nagy, A. Samal, S. Seth, T. Fisher, E. Guthman, K. Kalafala, L. Li, P. Sarkar, S. Sivasubramaniam, and Y. Xu, "A Prototype for Adaptive Association of Street Names with Streets on Maps," Graphics Recognition: Algorithms and Systems, K. Tombre and A. Chhabra, Eds., Springer Lecture Notes in Computer Science 1389, pp. 302-313, 1998.

[98] G. Nagy and Y. Xu, "Priming the Recognizer," Document Analysis Systems II, J. J. Hull and S. L. Taylor, Eds., pp. 83-101, World Scientific, 1998.

[99] G. Nagy, "Computerized Document Image Analysis," McGraw-Hill 1999 Yearbook of Science and Technology, pp. 100-102, 1998.

[100] E.N. Landis, E.N. Nagy, D.T. Keane, and G. Nagy, "Technique to Measure 3D Work-of-Fracture of Concrete in Compression," Journal of Engineering Mechanics, vol. 126, #6, pp. 599-605, June 1999.

[101] Y. Xu and G. Nagy, "Prototype Extraction and Adaptive OCR," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 21, #12, pp. 1280-1296, December 1999.

[102] S. Rice, G. Nagy, and T.A. Nartkey, Optical Character Recognition: An Illustrated Guide to the Frontier, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston/Dordrecht/London, 200 pages, 1999.

[103] G. Nagy, "Twenty Years of Document Image Analysis in PAMI," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 22, #1, 20th Anniversary Issue, pp. 38-62, January 2000.

[104] L. Li, G. Nagy, A. Samal, S. Seth, and Y. Xu, "Integrated Text and Line-art Extraction from a Topographic Map," International Journal of Document Analysis and Recognition, vol. 2, #4, pp. 177-185, June 2000.

[105] G. Nagy, "Geometry and Geographic Information Systems," Geometry at Work, C. Gorini, Ed., The Mathematical Association of America Notes Number 53, pp. 88-104, 2000.

[106] D. Lopresti and G. Nagy, "A Tabular Survey of Table Processing," Graphics Recognition -- Recent Advances, A. K. Chhabra and D. Dori, Eds., Springer Lecture Notes in Computer Science #1941, pp. 93-120, 2000.

[107] G. Nagy, T. Zhang, W.R. Franklin, E. Landis, E. Nagy, and D.T. Keane, "Volume and surface area distributions of cracks in concrete," Visual Form 2001, C. Arcelli, L. P. Cordella, and G. Sanniti di Baja, Eds., Springer Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2059, pp. 759-768, Springer, 2001.

[108] K. Al-Kofahi, S. Lasek, D. Szarowski, C. Page, G. Nagy, J.N. Turner, and B. Roysam, "Rapid Automated Three-dimensional Tracing of Neurons from Confocal Image Stacks," IEEE Transactions on Information Processing in Biomedicine, vol. 6, #2, pp. 171-187, June 2002.

[109] G. Nagy and D. Lopresti, "Issues in ground-truthing graphic documents," Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pp. 46-66, Springer, 2002 (selected papers from the Fourth International Workshop on Graphics Recognition).

[110] S. Veeramachaneni and G. Nagy, "Adaptive classifiers for multisource OCR," International Journal of Document Analysis and Recognition, vol. 6, #3, March 2004.

[111] P. Sarkar and G. Nagy, "Style consistent classification of isogenous patterns," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 27, #1, pp. 88-98, January 2005.

[112] Yuri A. Tijerino, D.W. Embley, Deryle W. Lonsdale, and G. Nagy, "Towards ontology generation from tables," World Wide Web Journal, vol. 6, #3, Springer-Verlag, September 2005.

[113] S. Veeramachaneni and G. Nagy, "Style context with second order statistics," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 27, #1, pp. 14-22, January 2005.

[114] J Zou and G. Nagy, "Human-computer interaction for complex pattern recognition problems”, Data Complexity in Pattern Recognition, Data Complexity in Pattern Recognition, pp. 271-286, M. Basu and T. K. Ho, Eds., Springer, 2006.

[115] D. Lopresti, D.W. Embley, M. Hurst, and G. Nagy, "Table Processing Paradigms: A Research Survey," International Journal of Document Analysis and Recognition, vol 8, no. 2-3, pp. 66-86, Springer, June 2006.

[116] G. Nagy and X. Zhang, "Simple statistics for complex features spaces," Data Complexity in Pattern Recognition, pp. 173-195, M. Basu and T. K. Ho, Eds., Springer, 2006.

[117] E. N. Landis, T. Zhang, E. N. Nagy, G. Nagy, W. R. Franklin, Cracking, damage and fracture in four dimensions
Materials and Structures, Vol 40, pp. 357–364, Springer, 2006.

[118] S. Veeramachaneni and G. Nagy, “Analytical results on style-constrained Bayesian classification of pattern fields,” IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 29, #7, July 2007.

Reviews

[1] G. Nagy, Review of "Modeling of Thinking and of the Mind" by N. M. Amosov, Bulletin of the Canadian Information Processing Society, vol. 9, #2, pp. 30, 1969.

[2] G. Nagy, Review of "Pattern Classification and Scene Analysis" by Duda and Hart, Artificial Intelligence, vol. 4, pp. 129-143, 1973.

[3] G. Nagy, Review of "A Learning Procedure for Multisurface Method of Pattern Separation" by R. Takiyama, ACM Computing Reviews, vol. 21, #8, August 1980.

[4] G. Nagy, Review of "The Development of a Spectral-Spatial Classifier for Earth Observational Data" by D. A. Landgrebe, ACM Computing Reviews, vol. 21, #11, November 1980.

[5] G. Nagy, "Pattern Recognition in Practice - A Workshop Report," IAPR Newsletter, vol. 2, #3, pp. 2-3, 1980.

[6] G. Nagy, Review of "Crop Classification with Landsat Multispectral Scanner Data II" by S. G. Wheeler and P. N. Misral) ACM Computing Reviews, vol. 22, #3, March 1981.

[7] G. Nagy, Review of "Robot Vision" by B. K. P. Horn SIAM Review, vol. 30, #1, pp. 150-152, March 1988.

[8] G. Nagy, "International Workshop on Visual Form," IAPR Newsletter, vol. 15, #2, pp. 6, 1993.

[9] G. Nagy, "Second International Workshop on Visual Form," IAPR Newsletter, vol. 16, #4, pp. 6-7, 1994.

[10] G. Nagy, T. Bayer, and J. Hull, "Character Recognition: SSPR-90 Working Group Report," Structured Document Analysis, H. Baird, H. Bunke, and K. Yamamoto, Eds., pp. 565-567, Springer-Verlag, Springer-Verlag, 1991.

[11] Elisa H. Barney Smith, H. Baird, W. Barrett, F. Le Bourgeois, X. Lin, G. Nagy, and S. Simske, "DIAL 2004 Working Group Report on Acquisition Quality Control," Procs. 2nd IEEE International Conference on Document Image Analysis for Libraries, Lyon, France, April 27-28, 2006.

Conference Papers

[1] G. Nagy, "Parallel Matrix Multiplier Using Read-Only Array," 1966 IEEE Convention Record, Part 3, pp. 61-68, March 1966.

[2] G. Nagy and G.L. Shelton, "Self-Corrective Character Recognition System," presented at International Symposium on Information Theory, 1966.

[3] G. Nagy, "Classification Algorithms in Pattern Recognition," Conference on Speech Communication and Processing Preprints, pp. 203-212, Boston, October 1967.

[4] G. Nagy, "On the Spatial Autocorrelation Function of Noise in Sampled Typewritten Characters," 1968 IEEE Region III Convention Record, pp. 7.6.1-7.6.5, New Orleans, April 1968.

[5] R.G. Casey and G. Nagy, "Efficient Templates for Character Recognition," presented at Sixth Canadian Computer Conference, Kingston, Ontario, June 1968.

[6] G. Nagy, "A Transposed Method of Feature Extraction," 1968 IEEE Systems Science and Cybernetics Conference Record, pp. 41-47, San Francisco, October 1968.

[7] G. Nagy, K. Abdali, and N. Tuong, "Experiments on Nonlinear Transformations of Binary Patterns," presented at 1968 IEEE Pattern Recognition Workshop, Rijswijk, Holland, August 1968.

[8] G. Nagy, "Current Problems in Character Recognition," Proceedings of the Purdue Centennial Year Symposium on Information Processing, pp. 369-378, April 1969.

[9] G. Nagy and R.N. Ascher, "An Integrated Man-Machine System for Reading Printed Text," Proceedings of the National Electronics Conference, vol.28, pp. 486-489, Chicago, December 1970.

[10] G. Nagy, G.L. Shelton, and J. Tolaba, "Procedural Questions in Signature Analysis," Proceedings of the Seventh International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment, pp. 1387-1402, Ann Arbor, Michigan, May 1971.

[11] G. Nagy, "Anticipating Data from the Earth Resources Satellites," 1970 Systems Science and Cybernetics Conference, vol.1, #4, pp. 397, Summary in IEEE Systems Science and Cybernetics, October 1971.

[12] G. Nagy, "Tools for Remote Sensing Experiments," Proceedings of the Ninth Annual Allerton Conference on Circuit and System Theory, pp. 987-997, Allerton, Illinois, October 1971.

[13] G. Nagy, "Current Problems in Remote Sensing," Proceedings of the Sixth Annual Princeton Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, pp. 319-324, March 1972.

[14] G. Nagy, "Current Trends in Pattern Recognition," Proceedings of the 1972 Canadian Computer Conference, pp. 421101-421104, Montreal, June 1972.

[15] G. Nagy, "Computerized Geographic Resource Management Systems," presented at 1974 Computer Science Conference in Detroit, Michigan, 1974 (abstract published).

[16] G. Nagy and G. Haralambopoulos, "Hidden Costs in Academic Computing," presented at 1975 Computer Science Conference, Washington, D.C., 1975 (abstract published).

[17] G. Nagy, "Workshop Summary - Remote Sensing for Earth and Water Resources," Prospects for Pattern Recognition, pp. 32-34, L. Kanal, Ed., 1975.

[18] G. Haralambopoulos and G. Nagy, "Data Collection and Analysis of the Distribution of Computing Resources at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln," Proceedings of Seventh Annual Conference of the Computer Measurement Group, pp. 144-160, Atlanta, Georgia, November 1976.

[19] S.K. Chang and G. Nagy, "Phonetic String Retrieval Using a Probabilistic Decision Scheme," Proceedings Third International Joint Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 632-637, Coronado, California, November 1976.

[20] G. Nagy, "A Feasibility Study for Geographically Dispersed Work Stations," presented at ACM Computer Science Conference, Atlanta, Georgia, February 1977 (abstract published).

[21] R.G. Casey and G. Nagy, "Decision Tree Design Using a Probabilistic Model," presented at Symposium on Pattern Recognition and Image Processing, Troy, New York, June 1977.

[22] G. Nagy, "Measurement of the Quality of the Man-Computer Interface," presented at ACM Computer Science Conference, Detroit, Michigan, February 1978 (abstract published).

[23] G. Nagy, "Introductory Programming Courses Without Lectures," Proceedings of Ninth Conference on Computers in Undergraduate Curricula, pp. 297-303, Denver, Colorado, June 1978.

[24] G. Nagy, "Advances in Computational Geometry," Proceedings of 21st Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems, pp. 598-603, Ames, Iowa, August 1978 (invited paper).

[25] D. Paarlberg, G. Nagy, and et al., "Large Area Crop Inventory Experiment - An Independent Evaluation by the Plenary Peer Review Team," Proceedings of the LACIE Symposium, pp. 1-8, NASA, Houston, Texas, JSC-14550, October 1978.

[26] G. Nagy, "Detailed Results of Peer Group Review Teams at the Johnson Space Center - Findings of the USDA Application Test System Peer Group," Proceedings of the LACIE Symposium, pp. 35-38, NASA, Houston, Texas, October 1978.

[27] C.R. Daly, D.W. Embley, and G. Nagy, "A Progress Report on Teaching Programming to Business Students Without Lectures," vol.11, #1, pp. 247-251, Dayton, ACM-SIGCSE Bulletin, February 1979.

[28] D.W. Embley and G. Nagy, "Cardinal and Venial Sins in the Design of Program Editors for Beginning Student Use," ACM Computer Science Conference, Dayton, Ohio, February 1979 (abstract published).

[29] D.W. Embley and G. Nagy, "A SIMPLE Program Editor," ACM Computer Science Conference, Dayton, Ohio, February 1979 (abstract published).

[30] G. Nagy, "Geographic Data Processing - What Next?" NATO Advanced Study Institute on Map Data Processing, Maratea, Italy, June 1979 (invited).

[31] G. Nagy, "Pattern Recognition in Remote Sensing - Black Magic?" Harvard Conference on Computer Mapping, Cambridge, MA, July 1979 (invited).

[32] D.W. Embley, G. Nagy, C.R. Daly, M. Hazen, and W. Prange, "Initial Evaluation Results for an Introductory Programming Course Without Lectures," Proceedings of National Educational Computing Conference, pp. 150-159, Iowa City, August 1979.

[33] G. Nagy, "Computer Applications in Natural Resource Management," Fourteenth Science Congress, vol.LI, pp. 149-150, Khabarovsk, USSR, August 1979.

[34] G. Nagy, "Engineering Considerations in Optical Character Recognition," Proceedings of IEEE - COMPCON, pp. 142-158, San Francisco, CA, February 1980 (invited).

[35] W. Brogan and G. Nagy, "General Formulation of the Digital Image Registration Problem," ACM Computer Science Conference, Kansas City, Missouri, February 1980 (abstract published).

[36] P. Anandan, D.W. Embley, and G. Nagy, "File-Comparison Model of Editors," ACM Computer Science Conference, Kansas City, Missouri, February 1980 (abstract published).

[37] G. Nagy, "Digital Image Registration," International Conference on Pattern Recognition in Practice, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, May 1980 (invited).

[38] G. Nagy, "Research Requirements in Mathematical Pattern Recognition for Remote Sensing of Renewable Resources," Harvard Computer Graphics Week, Cambridge, MA, July 1980 (Invited).

[39] G. Nagy and A. Zobrist, "Platitudes on Image Data and Geographic Information Processing," Proceedings of IEEE Workshop on Picture Data Description and Management, pp. 3-4, Asilomar, California, August 1980.

[40] W. Brogan and G. Nagy, "Random Process Models and Estimation Theory for Digital Image Registration," Proceedings of Fifth International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 1119-1121, Miami Beach, FL, December 1980.

[41] D.W. Embley and G. Nagy, "Statistical Analysis of Editing Tasks," ACM Computer Science Conference, St. Louis, Missouri, February 1981 (abstract published).

[42] G. Nagy, "Criteria for Selecting Automatic Digitizers (Optical Scanners)," Harvard Computer Graphics Week, 27 pages, Cambridge, MA, July 1981 (invited).

[43] D.W. Embley and G. Nagy, "Can We Expect to Improve Editor Performance?" Proceedings of ACM Human Factors in Computer Systems Conference, pp. 152-156, Gaithersburg, MD, March 15-17, 1982.

[44] G. Nagy, "Advances in Information Extraction Techniques," Proceedings of International Symp. Machine Processing of Remotely Sensed Data, pp. 550-556, Lafayette, Indiana, 1982 (invited).

[45] G. Nagy and K. Paton, "Intelligent Facsimile," Harvard Computer Graphics Week, 18 pages, Cambridge, MA, July 1982 (invited).

[46] L. De Floriani, B. Falcidieno, G. Nagy, and C. Pienovi, "Yet Another Method for Triangulation and Contouring for Automated Cartography," Proceedings of ACSM-ASP Fall Convention, pp. 101-110, Fort Lauderdale, FL, September 1982 (invited).

[47] L. Cordella and G. Nagy, "Quantitative Functional Characterization of an Image Digitization System," Proceedings of Sixth International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 535-537, Munich, Germany, October 1982.

[48] R.G. Casey and G. Nagy, "Recursive Segmentation and Classification of Composite Character Patterns," Proceedings of Sixth International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 535-537, Munich, Germany, October 1982.

[49] G. Nagy, "A Critical Analysis of Remote Sensing Technology," Proceedings of II Conference on Image Analysis and Processing, pp. 31-38, Selva di Fasano, Italy, November 1982 (invited).

[50] G. Nagy, "Geographic Applications of Satellite Data," Proceedings of Graphics Interface 83, pp. 311-312, Edmonton, May 1983 (invited).

[51] G. Nagy and J. Deogun, "Database for Remote Sensing," American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Annual Symposium, Detroit, May 1983 (invited).

[52] G. Nagy, "Trees," IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory, St. Jovite, Quebec, September 1983 (invited).

[53] D.W. Embley, G. Nagy, and M. Sump, "Observation of Human Factors in Document Preparation," Proceedings of Annual Conference of the Canadian Information Processing Society, vol.84, pp. 451-458, Edmonton, May 1984.

[54] G. Nagy and S. Seth, "Hierarchical Image Representation with Application to Optically Scanned Documents," Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 347-349, Montreal, July 1984.

[55] G. Nagy, "Image Database," IBM International Seminar on Image and Speech Recognition, Paris, April 1985 (invited).

[56] G. Nagy, S. Seth, and S. Stoddard, "Document Analysis with an Expert System," Pattern Recognition in Practice II, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, June 1985 (invited).

[57] D. Allen, L. De Floriani, B. Falcidieno, G. Nagy, and C. Pienovi, "A Visibility Based Model for Terrain Features," Proceedings of Second International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling, pp. 235-250, Seattle, Washington, July 5-10, 1986.

[58] G. Nagy, S. Seth, K. Einspahr, and T. Meyer, "Efficient Algorithms to Decode Substitution Ciphers with Applications to OCR," Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition, vol.8, pp. 352-355, Paris, October 1986.

[59] G. Nagy, "Summary of IAPR Workshop on Analytical Methods," Remote Sensing for Geographic Information Systems, Paris, October 1986 (invited).

[60] G. Nagy, "Toward a High-level Integrated Image Database System," Immagini e Territorio, 28 pages, Milan, Italy, June 1987 (invited).

[61] A. Falsafi, G. Nagy, L. De Floriani, and L. Gerhardt, "Using Fiducial Marks for Tracking a Robot Arm," SIAM Conference on Applied Geometry, July 1987 (abstract published).

[62] L. De Floriani and G. Nagy, "An Alternative Goal-oriented Representation of Solid Objects for Computer-integrated Manufacturing," Proceedings of IEEE International Conference Robotics and Automation, pp. 1101-1106, Philadelphia, PA, April 1988.

[63] A. Falsafi and G. Nagy, "Object Location with a Single Camera by means of Vanishing Points," Pattern Recognition in Practice III, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, May 1988 (invited).

[64] R.G. Casey and G. Nagy, "Chinese Character Recognition: A Twenty-five-year Perspective," Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition, vol.9, pp. 1023-1026, Rome, Italy, October 1988.

[65] L. Kanai, M. Krishnamoorthy, G. Nagy, M. Thomas, and M. Viswanathan, "Two Complementary Techniques for Digitized Document Analysis," Proceedings of ACM Conference on Document Processing Systems, pp. 169-176, Santa Fe, New Mexico, December 1988.

[66] D.W. Embley and G. Nagy, "On the Integration of Image and Lexical Data in a Unified High-Level Data Model," Proceedings of International Symp. on Database Systems for Advanced Applications, pp. 329-336, Seoul, April 1989.

[67] L. De Floriani and G. Nagy, "A Graph-Model for Face-to-Face Assembly," Proceedings of IEEE International Conference Robotics and Automation, pp. 75-78, Scottsdale, AZ, May 1989.

[68] M. Hiraoglu and G. Nagy, "Digitizing Camera Characteristics and Edge Locating Accuracy in Machine Vision," SPSE 42nd Annual Conference, pp. 64-67, Boston, May 1989.

[69] L. De Floriani and G. Nagy, "Two Algorithms for Radial Ordering of Delaunay Triangulation," Abstracts of the First Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry, pp. 40, Montreal, September 1989.

[70] G. Nagy, "Digitized Document Analysis and Character Recognition," Fifth International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing, Positano, Italy, September 1989 (invited).

[71] L. De Floriani, G. Nagy, and P. Jeanne, "Visibility Characteristics of Grey-Scale Images," Fifth International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing, Positano, Italy, September 1989.

[72] C.N. Shen and G. Nagy, "Autonomous Navigation to Provide Long-Distance Surface Traverses for Mars Rover Sample Return Mission," Proceedings Fourth IEEE International Symp. on Intelligent Control, pp. 362-367, Albany, NY, September 1989.

[73] C.N. Shen and G. Nagy, "Autonomous Terrain Navigation Using a Visibility-Oriented Digital Terrain Model," SIAM Conference on Geometric Design, Tempe, Arizona, November 1989 (abstract only).

[74] G. Nagy, "Towards a Structured-Document Image Utility," IAPR Workshop on Syntactic and Structural Pattern Recognition, pp. 293-309, Murray Hill, NJ, June 1990.

[75] A. Maulik, M. Mukherjee, and G. Nagy, "Finite-Precision Geometric Operations for Component Assemblies," IFIP WG 5.2 Workshop on Geometric Modeling, Rensselaerville, NY, June 1990 (astract only).

[76] D.W. Embley, M. Mukherjee, and G. Nagy, "Making Do With Finite Numerical Precision in Spatial Data Structures," Proceedings 4th International Symp. on Spatial Data Handling, pp. 55-65, Zurich, July 1990.

[77] G. Nagy, "Neural Networks - Then and Now," International Neural Networks Conference, Paris, July 1990 (abstract p.158).

[78] M. Mukherjee and G. Nagy, "Constrained Approximation to 2-D Line Intersections," Proceedings of Second Canadian Conference in Computational Geometry, pp. 301-305, August 1990.

[79] M. Krishnamoorthy, G. Nagy, S. Seth, and M. Viswanathan, "Syntactic Segmentation and Labeling of Digitized Pages from Technical Journals," Visual Information Processing Symposium, Lincoln, NE, February 1991 (abstract only, p.26).

[80] P. Molholt and G. Nagy, "Creating a Large-Scale, Structured Document Image Utility," Proceedings ASIS, Am. Society for Information Science, Mid-Year Meeting, San Jose, CA, April 26-29, 1991.

[81] D.W. Embley and G. Nagy, "A Multilayered Approach to Query Processing in Geographic Information Systems," Proceedings of International Workshop on DBMS for Geographical Applications, pp. 214-238, Capri, Italy, May 1991.

[82] G. Nagy, "The Dimensions of Shape and Form," presented at International Workshop on Visual Form, Capri, Italy, May 1991.

[83] G. Nagy and M. Viswanathan, "Dual Representation of Segmented Technical Documents," Proceedings of International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, pp. 141-151, St. Malo, September 1991.

[84] R.G. Casey and G. Nagy, "Document Analysis: A Broader View," Proceedings of International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, pp. 839-849, St. Malo, France, September 1991 (invited).

[85] S. Mehta, M. Mukherjee, and G. Nagy, "Constrained Integer Approximation of a 3-D Pyramid Apex," Proceedings of National Seminar on Theoretical Computer Science, pp. 116-123, Madras, India, P. S. Thiagrarajan, Ed., July 1991.

[86] M. Cazzanti, L. De Floriani, G. Nagy, and E. Puppo, "Visibility Computation on a Triangulated Terrain," Proceedings of International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing, Como, Italy, September 1991.

[87] S. Mehta, M. Mukherjee, and G. Nagy, "Constrained Intersection of Three Planes," Proceedings Eurographics Workshop on Computer Graphics and Mathematics, pp. 265-269, S. Margherita, Italy, October 1991.

[88] G. Nagy, "What does a machine need to know to read a document?" Proceedings of ISRI Symp. on Document Analysis and Information Retrieval, pp. 1-10, Las Vegas, NV, March 1992 (invited).

[89] G. Nagy, "Teaching a computer to read," Proceedings of International Conference Pattern Recognition, vol.2, pp. 225-229, The Hague, The Netherlands, August 1992 (invited).

[90] M. Mukherjee and G. Nagy, "Collinearity constraints on spatial subdivision algorithms with finite precision," Proceedings of International Symp. Spatial Data Handling, pp. 424-433, Charleston, SC, August 1992.

[91] L. De Floriani, G. Nagy, and E. Puppo, "Computing a line-of-sight network on a terrain model," Proceedings Internaional Symp. Spatial Data Handling, pp. 672-681, Charleston, SC, August 1992.

[92] P. Molholt and G. Nagy, "Towards a Large Scale Document Image Utility," Third National Conference, Denver, Library and Information Technology Association, September 13-17, 1992 (invited, abstract only).

[93] G. Nagy, "Applications of Image Databases," NSF Workshop on Visual Information Management Systems, Redwood, CA, February 1992 (Partially included in Workshop Report, R. Jain, ed.).

[94] G. Nagy, "OCR and Document Analysis: Past, Present, and Future," IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision, Palm Springs, CA, November 1992 (invited, abstract only).

[95] M. Sabourin, D. Thomas, A. Mitiche, and G. Nagy, "Hand-Printed Digit Recognition Using Nearest Neighbor Classifiers," Proceedings of Second Annual Symposium on Document Analysis and Information Retrieval, pp. 397-410, Las Vegas, NV, UNLV, May 1993.

[96] M. Sabourin, D. Thomas, A. Mitiche, and G. Nagy, "Classifier combinations for hand-printed digit recognition," Proceedings of International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR-93), pp. 163-166, Tsukuba, Japan, October 1993.

[97] T.A. Nartker, J. Kanai, G. Nagy, and S.V. Rice, "Performance Metrics for Document Understanding Systems," Proceedings of International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR-93), pp. 424-427, Tsukuba, Japan, October 1993.

[98] H.S. Baird and G. Nagy, "A Self-correcting 100-font Classifier," Proceedings of SPIE Conference on Document Recognition, vol.SPIE-2181, pp. 106-115, San Jose, CA, February 1994.

[99] G. Nagy, "Validation of OCR Datasets," Proceedings of Third Annual Symp. on Doc. Analysis and Retrieval, pp. 127-136, Las Vegas, NV, April 1994.

[100] G. Nagy, "An Induced Taxonomy of Visual Form," presented at International Workshop on Visual Form, Capri, Italy, May 1994.

[101] J. Kanal, S. Latifi, G. Rajathinam, H. Bunke, and G. Nagy, "Operations on Compressed Image Data," ACM Conference on Data Compression, Snowbird, UT, March 1995.

[102] D. Lopresti, G. Nagy, P. Sarkar, and J. Zhou, "Spatial Sampling Effects on Optical Character Recognition," Proceedings of Third International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR-95), pp. 309-316, Montreal, August 1995.

[103] G. Nagy and D.M. Jung, "Joint Classification and Feature Extraction for OCR," Proc. Third International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR-95), pp. 1115-1118, Montreal, August 1995.

[104] G. Nagy, "Teaching a Machine to Read," Workshop on Trends in Document Image Analysis, Lincoln, NE, UNL, July 1995 (invited, abstract published).

[105] G. Nagy, "Document Image Analysis: What is Missing?" ISRI International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing, pp. 577-587, San Remo, Italy, C. Braccini, L. De Floriani, and G. Vernazza, Eds., Springer, September 1995 (invited).

[106] G. Nagy and X. Wang, "Automatically-generated, High-reliability Features for Dichotomies of Printed Characters," Proceedings of the Fifth ISRI Symposium on Document Analysis and Information Retrieval, pp. 255-270, Information Science and Research Institute, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, April 1996.

[107] H.S. Baird, R. Haralick, D. Lopresti, and G. Nagy, "Document Defect Models are Important to Advance the State-of-the-art in OCR," Proceedings of the Fifth ISRI Symposium on Document Analysis and Information Retrieval, pp. 255-270, Information Science and Research Institute, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, April 1996 (invited debate).

[108] G. Nagy, "Analyse D'Images De Documents: Que manque-t-il?" Colloque National sur le Document et l'Ecrit, Nantes, France, July 1996 (invited, abstract published).

[109] G. Nagy and Y. Xu, "Priming the Recognizer," Proceedings of IAPR Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, pp. 263-281, Malvern, PA, J. J. Hull and S. Leibowitz-Taylor, Eds., October 1996.

[110] G. Nagy and Y. Xu, "Bayesian Subsequence Matching and Segmentation," Pattern Recognition in Practice V, Vlieland, The Netherlands, June 1997 (abstract only).

[111] D. Lopresti, G. Nagy, P. Sarkar, and J.Y. Zhou, "Spatial Sampling Effects on Scanned 2-D Patterns," presented at Third International Workshop on Visual Form, Capri, Italy, May 1997.

[112] G. Nagy, A. Samal, S. Seth, T. Fisher, E. Guthmann, K. Kalafala, L. Li, P. Sarkar, S. Sivasubramaniam, and Y. Xu, "A Prototype for Adaptive Association of Street Names with Streets on Maps," Proceedings of IAPR Workshop on Graphics Recognition, pp. 168-176, Nancy, France, August 1997.

[113] G. Nagy and Y. Xu, "Automatic Prototype Extraction for Adaptive OCR," Proceedings of International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR-97), pp. 278-282, Ulm, Germany, August 1997.

[114] G. Nagy, "Conference Report: ICDAR '07," Summary in Proceedings International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR-97), pp. 1112, Ulm, Germany, August 1997 (invited).

[115] G. Nagy, A. Samal, S. Seth, and et al., "Reading Street Names from Maps: Technical Challenges," Proceedings of GIS/LIS, Cincinnati, OH, October 1997 (CD-ROM only).

[116] G. Nagy, N. Nagy, and M. Sabourin, "Signes Diacritiques: Perdues et Retrouvées," Proceedings of Colloque Internationale Francophone sur l'Ecrit et le Document, pp. 404-412, Montreal, R. Plamondon and R. Sabourin, Eds., May 1998.

[117] G. Nagy, "Persistent Issues in Learning and Estimation," Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR-14), pp. 561-564, Brisbane, Australia, August 1998.

[118] G. Nagy, "Modeling Statistical Dependence in Pattern Classification," Proceedings of IAPR Workshop on Statistical Methods for Image Processing, Uppsala, Sweden, August 1999 (abstract only, p.1).

[119] T.K. Ho and G. Nagy, "Performance Promise of Adaptive OCR Strategies," Proceedings of IAPR Workshop on Performance Evaluation Issues in Multi-lingual OCR, pp. 34-35, Bangalore, India, September 1999 (abstracts).

[120] P. Sarkar and G. Nagy, "Heeding more than the top template," Proceedings of International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR-99), pp. 482-485, Bangalore, India, September 1999.

[121] G. Nagy, L. Li, A. Samal, S. Seth, and Y. Xu, "Cooperative text and line-art extraction from a topographic map," Proceedings of International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR-99), pp. 467-470, Bangalore, India, September 1999.

[122] D. Lopresti and G. Nagy, "Automated table processing: an (opinionated) survey," Proceedings of IAPR Workshop on Graphics Recognition (GREC99), pp. 109-134, Jaipur, India, September 1999.

[123] G. Nagy, T.A. Nartker, and S.V. Rice, "Optical Character Recognition: an Illustrated Guide to the Frontier," Proceedings of Document Recognition and Retrieval VII, vol.3967, pp. 58-69, San Jose, SPIE, January 2000 (invited).

[124] P. Sarkar and G. Nagy, "Classification of style-constrained pattern fields," Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition-XV, vol.2, pp. 859-862, Barcelona, Spain, September 2000.

[125] A. El Nasan and G. Nagy, "InkLink," Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition-XV, vol.2, pp. 573-576, Barcelona, Spain, September 2000.

[126] T.K. Ho and G. Nagy, "OCR with no shape training," Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition-XV, vol.4, pp. 27-30, Barcelona, Spain, September 2000.

[127] G. Nagy, T. Zhang, W.R. Franklin, E. Nagy, E. Landis, and D. Keane, "Volume and surface area distribution of cracks in concrete," Fourth International Workshop on Visual Form, Capri, Italy, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer Verlag, vol.2059, pp. 759-768, May 2001.

[128] G. Nagy and D. Lopresti, "Issues in ground-truthing graphic documents," Proceedings IAPR Workshop on Graphics Recognition (GREC '01), pp. 59-72, Kingston, Ont, September 2001 (lead paper).

[129] G. Nagy and S. Seth, "Twenty questions for document classification," Proceedings of Workshop on Document Layout Interpretation and its Applications, 3 pages, Seattle, WA, September 2001 (lead paper).

[130] A. El Nasan, G. Nagy, and S. Veeramachaneni, "Word discrimination based on bigram co-occurrences," Proceedings of International Conference on Documentation Analysis and Recognition-01, pp. 149-153, Seattle, WA, IEEE Computer Society Press, September 2001.

[131] T.K. Ho and G. Nagy, "Exploration of contextual constrains for character pre-classification," Proceedings of International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, pp. 450-454, Seattle, WA, IEEE Computer Society Press, September 2001.

[132] J. Hu, R. Kashi, D. Lopresti, G. Wilfong, and G. Nagy, "Why table ground-truthing is hard," Proceedings of International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, pp. 129-133, Seattle, WA, IEEE Computer Society Press, September 2001.

[133] P. Sarkar and G. Nagy, "Style-consistency in isogeneous patterns," Proceedings of International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, pp. 1169-1174, Seattle, WA, IEEE Computer Society Press, September 2001.

[134] G. Nagy, "Advanced character recognition 6610," Proceedings of International Conference on Documentation Analysis and Recognition-01, Seattle, WA, IEEE Computer Society Press, September 2001 (invited opening presentation). (slides)

[135] G. Nagy, "Rate of progress in machine reading," Procs. Workshop on Human Interactive Proofs, pp. 69, Palo Alto CA, 2001.

[136] A. El Nasan and G. Nagy, "On-line handwriting recognition based on bigram co-occurrences," Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition XVI, vol.3, pp. 740-743, IEEE Computer Society Press, August 2002.

[137] S. Veeramachaneni, H. Fujisawa, C-L Liu, and G. Nagy, "Classifying isogenous fields," Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Frontiers of Handwriting Recognition (IWFHR'02), pp. 41-46, Niagara-on-the-Lake, Canada, CEDAR/IAPR, August 2002.

[138] S. Veeramachaneni, H. Fujisawa, C-L Liu, and G. Nagy, "Style-conscious quadratic classifier," Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition XVI, vol.2, pp. 72-75, IEEE Computer Society Press, August 2002.

[139] G. Nagy and J. Zou, "Interactive visual pattern recognition," Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition XVI, vol.3, pp. 478-481, IEEE Computer Society Press, August 2002.

[140] S. Veeramachaneni and G. Nagy, "Classifier adaptation with non-representative training data," Proceedings of the Fifth International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, pp. 123-133, Princeton, NJ, Document Analysis Systems V, D. Lopresti, J. Hu, and R. Kashi, Eds., Springer LNCS 2423, August 2002.

[141] G. Nagy, S.C. Seth, S.K. Metha, and Y. Lin, "Indirect Symbolic Correlation approach to unsegmented text recognition," Proceedings of Workshop on Document Image Analysis and Retrieval, Madison, WI, June 2003 (CD-ROM only).

[142] E. Nagy, T. Zhang, W.R. Franklin, G. Nagy, and E. Landis, "3D Analysis of Tomographic Images," Proceedings of 16th ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference, University of Washington, Seattle, July 16-18 2003.

[143] D. Blostein, R. Harrap, G. Nagy, and R. Zanibbi, "Document representations," Proceedings of Fifth IAPR Workshop on Graphics Recognition (GREC 03), pp. 3-12, Barcelona, July 2003.

[144] G. Nagy and S. Veeramachaneni, "A Ptolemaic model for OCR," Proceedings of International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, pp. 1060-1064, Edinburgh, UK, August 2003.

[145] A. El Nasan, G. Nagy, and S. Veeramachaneni, "Handwriting recognition using position sensitive n-gram matching,"Proceedings of International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, pp. 577-582, Edinburgh, UK, August 2003.

[146] Yuri A. Tijerino, David W. Embley, Deryle W. Lonsdale, and G. Nagy, "Ontology generation from tables," Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Web Information Systems Engineering (WISE03), pp. 242-249, Rome, Italy, December 2003.

[147] G. Nagy, A. Joshi, M. Krishnamoorthy, D.P. Lopresti, S. Mehta, and S. Seth, "A nonparametric classifier for unsegmented text," Proceedings of Document Recognition and Retrieval XI, vol.5296, pp. 102-108, San Jose, CA, SPIE, January 2004. slides

[148] G. Nagy and P. Sarkar, "Document style census for OCR," Proceedings of First International Workshop on Document Image Analysis for Libraries (DIAL04), pp. 134-147, Palo Alto, CA, IEEE Computer Society Press, January 2004.

[149] T. Zhang, E. Nagy, E. Landis, and G. Nagy, "3D Multiple Crack System: Extraction and Analysis using Motion-based Image Processing Technique," Proceedings of 17th ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, June 13-16, 2004.

[150] T. Zhang, E. Nagy, E. Landis, and G. Nagy, "3D Analysis of X-ray Microtomographic Concrete Images," ASCE Engineering Mechanics Division Special Publication ``Sensing and Imaging in Engineering Mechanics'', 2004. (cancelled)

[151] G. Nagy, "Classifiers that improve with use," Proceedings of Conference on Pattern Recognition and Multimedia, pp. 79-86, IEICE, Tokyo, February 2004 (invited). slides

[152] D. Lopresti and G. Nagy, "Chipless RF ID for everyday documents," International Conference on RFID Chipless Technology, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, June 2004 (abstract only).

[153] T. Zhang and G. Nagy, "Surface tortuosity and its application to analyzing cracks in concrete," Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition XVII, vol.II, pp. 851-854, Cambridge, UK, August 2004.

[154] J. Zou and G. Nagy, "Evaluation of model-based interactive pattern recognition," Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition XVII, vol.II, pp. 311-314, Cambridge, UK, August 2004.

[155] G. Nagy, "Visual pattern recognition in the years ahead," Proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition XVII, vol.IV, pp. 7-10, Cambridge, UK, August 2004 (invited). slides

[156] G. Nagy, "Classifiers that improve with use," Spring Meeting of the Dutch Society for Pattern Recognition and Image Processing, May 2004 (invited presentation).

[157] A. Evans, J. Sikorski, P. Thomas, S-H Cha, C. Tappert, G. Zou, A. Gattani, and G. Nagy, "Computer Assisted Visual Interactive Recognition (CAVIAR) Technology," 2005 IEEE International Conference on Electro-Information Technology, Lincoln, NE, May 2005 (Proceedings on CD-ROM only). slides

[158] D. Lopresti and G. Nagy, "Chipless RFID for paper documents," Proceedings of Document Recognition and Retrieval XII, vol.5676, pp. 208-215, San Jose, CA, SPIE, January 2005.

[159] D. Lopresti and G. Nagy, "Mobile Interactive Support System for Time-Critical Document Exploitation," Symposium on Document Image Understanding, College Park, MD, November 2005.

[160] Naomi Nagy, Xiaoli Zhang, G. Nagy, and Edgar W. Schneider, "A Quantitative Categorization of Phonemic Dialect Features in Context," Proceedings of Modeling and Using Context: 5th International and Interdisciplinary Conference CONTEXT 2005, Paris, France, Spring Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol.3554, pp. 326-338, July 5-8 2005.

[161] Naomi. Nagy, Xiaoli Zhang, G. Nagy, and E.W. Schneider, "Clustering dialects automatically; a Mutual Information approach," Poster presented at New Ways of Analyzing Variation (NWAV 34), New York, NY, October 2005.

[162] Sriharsha Veeramachaneni, Prateek Sarkar, and G. Nagy, "Modeling Context as Statistical Dependence," Proceedings of Modeling and Using Context: 5th International and Interdisciplinary Conference CONTEXT 2005, Paris, France, Springer Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol.3554, pp. 515-528, July 5-8, 2005.

[163] A. Joshi and G. Nagy, "Online Handwriting Recognition Using Time-Order of Lexical and Signal Co-Occurrences," Proceedings of 12th Biennial Conference of the International Graphonomics Society, pp. 201-205, Salerno, Italy, June 2005.

[164] G. Nagy, "Interactive, Mobile, Distributed Pattern Recognition," Proceedings of the International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing (ICIAP05), vol.LNCS 3617, pp. 37-49, Cagliari, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer, August 2005 (invited). slides

[165] D.W. Embley, D. Lopresti, and G. Nagy, "Notes on Contemporary Table Recognition," Document Analysis Systems VII, 7th International Workshop, Procs. DAS 2006, H. Bunke and A. L. Spitz, Eds., vol. 3872, LNCS, pp. 164-175, Springer, Nelson, New Zealand, February 13-15, 2006.

[166] D. Lopresti, A. Joshi, and G. Nagy, "Match Graph Generation for Symbolic Indirect Correlation," Procs. SPIE Symposium on Document Recognition and Retrieval, vol.SPIE 6067, San Jose, CA, SPIE/IST, January 2006.

[167] G. Nagy and D. Lopresti, "Interactive Document Processing and Digital Libraries," Procs. 2nd IEEE International Conference on Document Image Analysis for Libraries, Lyon, France, April 27-28, pp. 1-9, IEEE Computer Society Press 2006.

[168] Naomi Nagy, Xiaoli Zhang, G. Nagy, and E.W. Schneider, "Clustering dialects automatically – A Mutual Information approach," Working Papers in Linguistics 12.2: Selected papers from NWAV 34. (ISSN 1524-9549), pp. 145-158, Philadelphia, 2006.

[169] Ashutosh Joshi, George Nagy, Daniel P. Lopresti and Sharad C. Seth, "A Maximum-Likelihood Approach to Symbolic Indirect Correlation," 18th ICPR, vol. 3, pp. 99-103, 2006.

[170] Xiaoli Zhang and George Nagy, "Style Quantification of Scanned Multi-source Digits," 18th ICPR, vol. 2, pp. 1018-1021, 2006

[171] Srinivas Andra and George Nagy, “Combining Dichotomizers for MAP Field Classification," 18th ICPR, vol. 4, pp. 210-214, 2006.

[172] D. Goldin, R. Mardales, G. Nagy, “In search of meaning for time series subsequence clustering: Matching algorithms based on a new distance measure,” pp. 347-356, Procs. Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM06), Arlington, VA, November 2006.

[173] D. Lopresti, G. Nagy, S. Seth, X. Zhang, “Multi-character field recognition for Arabic and Chinese Handwriting,” Summit on Arabic and Chinese Handwriting, College Park, November 2006.

[174] G. Nagy, “Digitizing, coding, annotating, disseminating, and preserving documents,” Int’l Workshop on Research Issues in Digital Libraries (IWRID), Kolkota, India, Dec. 2006.

[175] S. Andra, G. Nagy, C-L Liu, “Frequency Coding: An effective method for combining dichotomizers,” Procs. SPIE Symposium on Document Recognition and Retrieval, Volume 6500, Paper # 650004, San Jose, CA, SPIE/IST, January 2007.

[176] S. Veermachaneni and G. Nagy, “Optimal interaction for style-constrained OCR,” Procs. SPIE Symposium on Document Recognition and Retrieval, Volume 6500, Paper # 650006, San Jose, CA, SPIE/IST, January 2007.